Fungura ∞ inzira zo gufungura "PV +"

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa Photovoltaque + izaba ifite mugihe kizaza, kandi izahindura ite ubuzima ninganda?

Cabinet Inama y'abacuruzi ifotora

Hamwe nogukomeza gutera imbere kwifoto ya moderi ikora neza, imikorere ya foto ya elegitoronike ya moderi ya XBC igeze kurwego rutangaje rwa 27.81%. Bimaze gufatwa nkinama y’abacuruzi bafotora “ishyamba kandi itekereza”, ubu iva mu gusama ikajya mu bikorwa.
Mu bihe biri imbere, haba mu mfuruka z'ikigo, inzira nyaburanga, cyangwa imijyi ya kure ifite amashanyarazi make, kugura icupa ry'amazi cyangwa gutwara umufuka w'ibiryo ntibizongera gukumirwa n'aho isoko y'amashanyarazi iherereye. Iyi minisiteri yo kugurisha ije ifite amashanyarazi yubatswe, ikuraho ibikenewe bya gride ihuza. Nibihendutse kandi byoroshye kohereza, bizana "korohereza ako kanya" kubantu benshi.

ExpressInama y'Abaminisitiri yerekana amafoto

Akabati gakondo yo kugemura yihuta ifite amafaranga yo kubaka kandi igarukira aho isoko y'amashanyarazi iherereye. Akabati ya Photovoltaque izakemura ikibazo cyibiciro bya "kilometero yanyuma" yo gutanga Express.
Byoherejwe ku buryo bworoshye ku bwinjiriro bw’amazu atuyemo n’abaturage, bifatanije nuburyo bwa “kontineri yo kugemura + abakoresha ipikipiki” uburyo bwa robo zogutanga ubwenge, ntibishobora kugabanya gusa amafaranga yimikorere yinganda zikora ibikoresho, ariko kandi birashobora gutuma abaturage "batoragura ibintu bakimara kumanuka", bigahindura iherezo ryuburambe bwibikoresho.

Imashini zubuhinzi za Photovoltaque

Kugeza ubu, ibinyabiziga bitagira abapilote byo gutera imiti hamwe n’imashini zitora icyayi byikora byatejwe imbere buhoro buhoro, ariko ibibazo byubuzima buke bwa bateri ndetse no kwishyuza kenshi bigabanya gukoreshwa kwinshi.
Mu bihe biri imbere, imashini zikoresha amafoto ya lazeri hamwe na robo zo gusarura zifite ubwenge zishobora kugera ku “kuzuza ingufu mu gihe zikora”, gukuraho kwishingikiriza ku birundo byo kwishyuza, guteza imbere kuzamura umusaruro w’ubuhinzi ku bantu badafite abadereva, abanyabwenge, n’icyatsi, kandi bakamenya “izuba riva mu mpinduramatwara mu buhinzi”.

Wall Urukuta rwa Photovoltaque

Gusimbuza ibikoresho gakondo byamajwi adafite amajwi hamwe na modul ya fotovoltaque kumpande zombi zumuhanda nyabagendwa (hamwe nubuzima bwa serivisi bwimyaka irenga 30 nibyiza byigiciro) ntibishobora guhagarika urusaku rwumuhanda gusa, ariko kandi bikomeza kubyara amashanyarazi, bitanga amashanyarazi kumatara yumuhanda hamwe nibikoresho byo kugenzura ibinyabiziga. Ibi bimaze kuba akamenyero ko kubaka Photovoltaics (BIPV) muburyo bwo gutwara abantu, bigatuma ibikorwa remezo byo mumijyi “bitangiza ibidukikije kandi byubukungu”.

Station Sitasiyo y'itumanaho ya Photovoltaque

Mu bihe byashize, sitasiyo y’itumanaho mu turere twa kure tw’imisozi yasabaga gushyiramo amashanyarazi atandukanye cyangwa gushingira kuri moteri ya mazutu, bikavamo amafaranga menshi yo kubungabunga no kwangiza ibidukikije.
Muri iki gihe, sitasiyo fatizo ya "Photovoltaque + ububiko bw'ingufu" yakoreshejwe cyane muri Amerika y'Epfo no mu tundi turere, itanga amashanyarazi ahamye kandi asukuye kuri sitasiyo fatizo, kugabanya amafaranga yakoreshejwe, kongera ingufu z'icyatsi kibisi, no gutuma itumanaho ryoroha mu turere twa kure. Kwishyiriraho imirasire y'izuba birashobora kandi gukoresha umurongo umwe cyangwa imirongo ibiri yizuba ikurikirana kugirango ikore neza.

Vehicle Imodoka yo mu kirere idafite Photovoltaic

Imodoka ntoya zitagira abapilote zifite intera igera kuri kilometero 30. Hiyongereyeho amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi, barashobora gukoresha uburyo butandukanye bwo guhaguruka bw "ingufu za fotokolta yuzuza + ububiko bw’ingufu" kugira uruhare mu irondo ry’umupaka, kugenzura ibidukikije, gutabara byihutirwa n’ibindi bintu, kurenga imipaka no kwagura imipaka yabisabye.

Vehicle Imodoka yo gutanga amafoto

Hamwe nogushyira mubikorwa byikoranabuhanga ryigenga ryigenga, ibinyabiziga bitwara abantu muri parike nabaturage bigenda byamamara; Niba igishishwa cyo hanze cyikinyabiziga gisimbujwe na moderi yifotora, irashobora kwagura neza intera (kugabanya inshuro yumuriro wa buri munsi), gukora ibinyabiziga bitwara abapilote "moteri yamashanyarazi igendanwa", ingendo hagati yabaturage nicyaro, kandi bikazamura imikorere yo gukwirakwiza ibikoresho.

RV Photovoltaic RV

Ntishobora gutanga gusa ingufu zamashanyarazi zo gutwara, ariko kandi irashobora no gukenera amashanyarazi mubuzima bwa buri munsi nko guhumeka, firigo, hamwe nibikoresho byo murugo iyo bihagaritswe, cyane cyane bikwiriye gukambika ahantu hitaruye - udashingiye kumashanyarazi yumuriro, urashobora kunezeza ingendo nziza, kuringaniza igiciro gito nubwisanzure, uhinduka "ikintu gishya" cyurugendo rwa RV.

Tr Trikipiki ya Photovoltaic

Amapikipiki atatu y’amashanyarazi nuburyo busanzwe bwo gutwara abantu mu cyaro, ariko ikibazo cyurugero ruto no kwishyuza gahoro ya bateri ya aside-aside imaze igihe kinini yibasiye abakoresha; Nyuma yo gushyiraho modul ya fotovoltaque, ubuzima bwa bateri burashobora kongerwa cyane, kandi kuzuza ingufu za buri munsi birashobora guhaza ibikenewe byurugendo rurerure, bigahinduka "umufasha wicyatsi" abahinzi bihutira kujya kumasoko no gutwara ibicuruzwa byubuhinzi.

Kugeza ubu, guhanga udushya mu nganda zifotora biracyibanda mu rwego rw’amashanyarazi manini. Nyamara, kubera ko inyungu z’inganda zigenda zigabanuka, ibigo byinshi bigenda byerekeza ibitekerezo ku bushobozi bunini bwa “Photovoltaic +” ibice bitandukanye - ibi bintu ntibisobanura gusa ibyo abakoresha bakeneye, ahubwo binashakisha inkingi nshya ziterambere binyuze mu guhanga udushya “ikoranabuhanga + uburyo”.
Mu bihe biri imbere, amafoto y’amashanyarazi ntazaba akiri “ibikoresho byihariye mu mashanyarazi”, ahubwo bizahinduka “ibintu by’ingufu shingiro” byinjijwe mu musaruro n’ubuzima nka hydropower na gaze, biteza imbere iterambere ry’umuryango w’abantu ku cyerekezo gisukuye, gikora neza, kandi kirambye, kandi gitange inkunga yibanze yo kugera ku ntego ya “karuboni ebyiri”.